Defence and European autonomy
Mitsotakis emphasised the need for Europe to strengthen its strategic autonomy and defence capabilities. “We must spend more on our defence, not only individually as member states but also collectively. We need to create a common European mechanism to supplement our defence budgets, especially when self-defence becomes a priority,” he said.
Referring to the Draghi report, Mitsotakis called it a “wake-up call” for Europe to take bold actions to enhance competitiveness and ensure energy affordability. He argued that now is the time for the European Union to make critical decisions, even if they involve challenging issues such as common borrowing or financing mechanisms.
Greece’s economic recovery
Defending his government’s record, Mitsotakis presented Greece as a model of fiscal responsibility and growth. “Greece is reducing taxes while many other countries face fiscal challenges. We’re seeing problems in manufacturing elsewhere, but not in Greece,” he said. He attributed this to reforms that have brought Greece “to the table with its house in order.”
However, his optimistic portrayal of Greece’s recovery contrasted with reports highlighting ongoing struggles faced by many citizens.
Thessaloniki metro: “An underground museum”
Mitsotakis also praised the completion of the Thessaloniki metro project, describing it as a unique blend of modern infrastructure and cultural preservation. “This was a complex project, as we uncovered layers of the ancient city while building the metro. Visitors can now admire an underground museum within the metro station,” he said.
The project, long delayed and initially met with scepticism, is now being presented as an example of how Greece can balance its rich cultural heritage with modernisation.
Artificial intelligence and social media regulation
Discussing artificial intelligence and social media, Mitsotakis outlined Greece’s dual approach: fostering innovation while addressing societal risks. “We want Greece to be at the forefront of artificial intelligence applications, but we must also consider issues like the mental health of children and adolescents,” he said.
Mitsotakis expressed support for stricter regulations if technology companies fail to address the addictive nature of their platforms. “If they don’t change how they hook children and adolescents into their apps, regulation may be necessary,” he said. He highlighted Greece’s ban on mobile phones in schools as a successful measure to protect minors.
“We need age verification technologies and clear enforcement mechanisms. Protecting the mental health of children and adolescents is a top priority, and I hope this issue will gain traction across the EU,” Mitsotakis added.
The far-right and European challenges
Reflecting on the election of Donald Trump in the US, Mitsotakis suggested that the rise of far-right populism globally should serve as a catalyst for Europe to address its own systemic issues. He cited energy prices, clean technology investment, and the development of AI ecosystems as areas requiring urgent attention.
“Change in the American scene can act as a push to address creeping problems that have been ignored for too long,” he noted.
Concluding remarks
Mitsotakis positioned Greece as a nation moving confidently toward the future while preserving its past, advocating for a proactive European agenda on defence, innovation, and social well-being. He reiterated the importance of collaborative solutions to ensure the EU’s competitiveness and cohesion in an increasingly challenging global landscape.
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